Protein Details: ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 12
Protein ID
ICDB_Pro_0828
Protein Name
ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 12
Gene Name
KCNJ12; IRK2; KCNJN1
Organism
Homo sapiens (Human)
Length
433 amino acids
AlphaFoldDB
AF-Q14500-F1-model_v4.pdb
Function
Inward rectifying potassium channel that is activated by phosphatidylinositol 4;5-bisphosphate and that probably participates in controlling the resting membrane potential in electrically excitable cells. Probably participates in establishing action potential waveform and excitability of neuronal and muscle tissues. Inward rectifier potassium channels are characterized by a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into the cell rather than out of it. Their voltage dependence is regulated by the concentration of extracellular potassium; as external potassium is raised;the voltage range of the channel opening shifts to more positive voltages. The inward rectification is mainly due to the blockage of outward current by internal magnesium
Sequence
PDB Structures
Ligand Binding
Binding Site
Disease
Myotonia Congenita;Autosomal Dominant and Joubert Syndrome
Location
DOI ID
10.1161/01.res.76.3.343; 10.1016/0014-5793(96)00445-0; 10.1016/s0014-5793(02)03512-3; 10.1101/gr.2596504; 10.1074/jbc.273.3.1339; 10.1073/pnas.102609499; 10.1074/jbc.c110.186692
RefSeq
NP_066292.2; XP_005256682.1; XP_011522133.1