Protein Details: ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 12

Protein ID

ICDB_Pro_0828

Protein Name

ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 12

Gene Name

KCNJ12; IRK2; KCNJN1

Organism

Homo sapiens (Human)

Length

433 amino acids

AlphaFoldDB

AF-Q14500-F1-model_v4.pdb

Function

Inward rectifying potassium channel that is activated by phosphatidylinositol 4;5-bisphosphate and that probably participates in controlling the resting membrane potential in electrically excitable cells. Probably participates in establishing action potential waveform and excitability of neuronal and muscle tissues. Inward rectifier potassium channels are characterized by a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into the cell rather than out of it. Their voltage dependence is regulated by the concentration of extracellular potassium; as external potassium is raised;the voltage range of the channel opening shifts to more positive voltages. The inward rectification is mainly due to the blockage of outward current by internal magnesium

Sequence

MTAASRANPYSIVSSEEDGLHLVTMSGANGFGNGKVHTRRRCRNRFVKKNGQCNIEFANMDEKSQRYLADMFTTCVDIRWRYMLLIFSLAFLASWLLFGIIFWVIAVAHGDLEPAEGRGRTPCVMQVHGFMAAFLFSIETQTTIGYGLRCVTEECPVAVFMVVAQSIVGCIIDSFMIGAIMAKMARPKKRAQTLLFSHNAVVALRDGKLCLMWRVGNLRKSHIVEAHVRAQLIKPRVTEEGEYIPLDQIDIDVGFDKGLDRIFLVSPITILHEIDEASPLFGISRQDLETDDFEIVVILEGMVEATAMTTQARSSYLANEILWGHRFEPVLFEEKNQYKIDYSHFHKTYEVPSTPRCSAKDLVENKFLLPSANSFCYENELAFLSRDEEDEADGDQDGRSRDGLSPQARHDFDRLQAGGGVLEQRPYRRESEI

PDB Structures

Ligand Binding

1. DICL_CP

2. DICL_Pep

Binding Site

Disease

Myotonia Congenita;Autosomal Dominant and Joubert Syndrome

Location

DOI ID

10.1161/01.res.76.3.343; 10.1016/0014-5793(96)00445-0; 10.1016/s0014-5793(02)03512-3; 10.1101/gr.2596504; 10.1074/jbc.273.3.1339; 10.1073/pnas.102609499; 10.1074/jbc.c110.186692

RefSeq

NP_066292.2; XP_005256682.1; XP_011522133.1

Feature